What does the term "aspirate" commonly refer to in a surgical context?

• A. To administer anesthetics
• B. To extract tissue samples
• C. To remove fluids through suction
• D. To stitch up a wound

Answer: (C)

In the surgical context, "aspirate" specifically refers to the process of removing fluids through suction. This technique is commonly utilized in various procedures to clear out blood, pus, or other bodily fluids from surgical sites or cavities, ensuring a clear view and optimal working conditions for the surgeon. Suction is often employed with the help of instruments known as suction devices or aspirators, which effectively help maintain a dry and clean surgical field.

The other options pertain to different medical actions that do not align with the definition of aspirate. For instance, administering anesthetics involves providing medication to block sensation; extracting tissue samples pertains to biopsy techniques for diagnostic purposes; and stitching up a wound relates to suturing methods to close incisions. Each of these actions fulfills a critical role in surgery but does not involve the suction process described by the term aspirate.